For most of the health conditions, the doctors prefer to do a CBC test. CBC Test is also the first test whose values will determine what further tests might be required.. A CBC test gives the complete report of the components of the blood. Blood has three main components Red Blood Cells (RBC), White Blood Cells (WBC) and Platelets. The CBC test gives the detail evaluation of all these three components.
CBC Test at Maurya Labs is done on 6 part hemoanalyzer which gives extra values of WBC like Neutrophils, Basophils, Monocytes and Eosinophils.
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CBC Test is done to detect health disorders ranging from different types of anemia, infections, fever, inflammation and cancers. If you have any kind of infection then you will see an increase in your White Blood Cells or WBC count. Similarly a very common type of fever known as Dengue Fever will show a reduced number of platelets.
CBC Test can be done on 3 part, 5 part or 6 part hemoanalyzers. The 6 part hemoanalyzer is used to do CBC test at Maurya Labs. This machine gives additional information about the types of WBC present in the blood which helps the doctor to make accurate diagnosis of the disease.
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1 Haemoglobin
2 RBC
3 WBC / TLC
4 Neutrophils
5 Lymphocytes
6 Monocytes
7 Eosinophils
8 Basophils
9 Haematocrit
10 MCV
11 MCH
12 MCHC
13 RDW
14 Reticulocyte Count
15 Platelet Count
16 Mean Platelet Volume
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What does the CBC Test Measure ?
A complete blood count is a common blood test that is often a part of a routine checkup or even in case of seasonal illness. Complete blood counts can help detect a variety of disorders including infections, anemia, diseases of the immune system and even blood cancers.
Abnormal levels of red blood cells, hemoglobin or hematocrit may be a sign of anemia, heart disease or low iron levels in your body.
Low white cell count may be a sign of an autoimmune disorder, bone marrow disorder, or cancer.
High white cell count may be a sign of an infection or a reaction to medicine.
Low platelet count can be a signal of blood cancer, alcoholic liver disease, viral infections like HIV, Hepatitis etc.
Why should I do the CBC Test ?
Ideally any test should be done on advise of doctor. However, CBC is a general test that can be done on your own as well. Incase you are having fever which is not improving even after 3 days of taking anti-pyretic medicine like Paracetamol then a CBC test may be done to rule out any infection. A doctor may also prescribe the test for initial diagnosis of any infection, cancer or any kind of anemia.
How is the CBC Test Done ?
The CBC test is a simple blood test with no need for fasting before the test. The blood sample can be taken by the phlebotomist at a pathology lab or at home. at Maurya Labs, Purnea the test is done on a machine called Fully Automatic 6 part Haematology Analyzer which is the first and only one in entire Seemanchal region. The sample collection takes less than a minute.
How often should CBC Test be Done ?
CBC test alone is not required to be done on any particular interval of time. However, a complete health checkup or a full body check up should be done regularly. It is advised that people less than 40 years of age should get the whole body check up done once a year whereas those above 40 years of age should get it done once every six months. CBC test is part of all the health packages at Maurya Labs, Purnea, Bihar.
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